Tramadol Attention

attention:
- Exercise caution when used in patients with head injury, increased intracranial pressure, impaired kidney and liver function are severe or bronchial hypersecretion because it can increase the risk of seizures or shock.
- Can occur when the use of lung function decline TRAMADOL combined with medications or other CNS depressants when exceeding the recommended dosage.
- TRAMADOL should not be used in patients with drug dependence. Although including opiate agonists, TRAMADOL can not suppress withdrawal symptoms, caused by administration of morphine.
- TRAMADOL should not be given to pregnant women unless absolutely necessary.
- 0.1% TRAMADOL excreted into breast milk (breast milk).
- TRAMADOL can reduce the rate of reaction of people, such as the ability to drive or operate machinery.
- Duration of treatment
In the long-term treatment, the possibility of dependence, and therefore clinicians should specify the length of treatment. Should not be administered for longer than necessary.

Drug Interactions:
- The use of TRAMADOL with drugs acting on the CNS (such as tranquillizer, hypnotics), may increase the effect sedasinya.
- The use of TRAMADOL with tranquillizer can also increase the analgesic effect.

dose:
As well as analgesic medications, the dosage should be set according to the severity of pain and the clinical response of the patient.
The dose for adults and children over the age of 14 years:
Single Dose: 1 capsule.
Dosage per day: up to 8 capsules.
If the pain is still felt, you can add a second single dose of 1 capsule TRAMADOL again that, through an interval of 30-60 minutes.
In patients with impaired renal and hepatic function, dose adjustment is necessary.

Tramadol

Indications:
TRAMADOL is indicated to treat and prevent moderate to severe pain, as described below:
- Acute and chronic pain is severe.
- Post-surgical pain.

Contra Indications:
- Acute poisoning by alcohol, hypnotics, analgesics or medications that affect other CNS.
- Patients who got treatment inhibiting monoamine oxidase (MAO).
- Patients who are hypersensitive to TRAMADOL.

How Drugs Work:
TRAMADOL is a powerful analgesic that works on opiate receptors.
TRAMADOL stereospsifik binds to receptors in the central nervous system so as to stop the sensation of pain and response to pain. In addition TRAMADOL neutrotransmiter inhibiting the release of afferent nerves that are sensitive to stimuli, pain impulses consequently hampered.

Side Effects:
- Same as generally centrally acting analgesics, side effects may occur: nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, obstipasi, fatigue, sedation, dizziness, pruritus, sweating, skin flushing, dry mouth and headache.
- Although TRAMADOL interact with receptors apiat until now proven incidence dependence after the use of TRAMADOL, light.